I found a report
from the NYT told readers
that:
"Beijing has few options other than to
continue to purchase United States Treasury bonds, Chinese officials are
clearly concerned that China’s substantial holdings of American debt, worth at
least $1.1 trillion, is being devalued."
Based
the knowledge which I learnt from the EC 202 and the information I searched
online, I known that the NYT misrepresents China’s options and Accounting
Identities.
Both
parts of the information which I copy above are wrong. Beijing has choice to
stop buying dollars from its exporters. The reason that the government
accumulates dollars and other foreign currencies is that it buys the currency
from the companies who are exporting to United States and other countries.
Beijing
has choice not to buy the currency. This knowledge is associate with the
knowledge I post before. If Beijing stop buying the currency, this would force
exporters to sell their dollars in international currency markets which would
increase the exchange rate – lower the value of the dollar. And this would help
to make the international trade become more balance between the United States
and other countries. “This is adjustment process that is supposed to take place
in a system of flexible exchange rates.”
The
second part of the statement which make me confused is that “”Chinese officials
are clearly concerned that China’s substantial holdings of American debt ... is
being devalued." Reporter thought this is wrong is because Chinese
officials should know that it will be devalued. “The only plausible route
through which the trade deficit in the United States will be brought into
balance is through a large reduction in the value of the dollar.”(Para. 4) So
this is mean that everyone who has taken an intro economics class should know
this, so China’s top economic officials must understand this fact. So they will
make clever judgement that maintain their export market in United States is
worth the expected loss on their dollar holding.
The
reason I shared this news is because it is very close to the knowledge which I took
in the class. However, there second part is still some part of this is
difficult for me to understand. Wish I would have deep understanding about this
news after the end of this semester.
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